Введите слово или словосочетание на любом языке 👆
Язык:
Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом
На этой странице Вы можете получить подробный анализ слова или словосочетания, произведенный с помощью лучшей на сегодняшний день технологии искусственного интеллекта:
- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
- используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
cyclic GMP - перевод на Английский
CHEMICAL COMPOUND
Cyclic GMP; Cyclic guanosine 3'-5' monophosphate; Cyclic gmp; Guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate; C10H12N5O7P
cyclic GMP
GMP حَلَقِيّ
cyclic neutropenia
HUMAN DISEASE
Cyclical neutropenia; Cyclical Neutropenia; Periodic neutropenia; Cyclic leucopenia; Cyclic hematopoesis
قِلَّةُ العَدِلاَتِ الدَّوْرِيَّة
cyclic neutropenia
HUMAN DISEASE
Cyclical neutropenia; Cyclical Neutropenia; Periodic neutropenia; Cyclic leucopenia; Cyclic hematopoesis
قِلَّةُ العَدِلاَتِ الدَّوْرِيَّة
Определение
cyclic redundancy check
<algorithm> (CRC or "cyclic redundancy code") A number derived
from, and stored or transmitted with, a block of data in order
to detect corruption. By recalculating the CRC and comparing
it to the value originally transmitted, the receiver can
detect some types of transmission errors.
A CRC is more complicated than a checksum. It is calculated
using division either using shifts and exclusive ORs or
table lookup (modulo 256 or 65536).
The CRC is "redundant" in that it adds no information. A
single corrupted bit in the data will result in a one bit
change in the calculated CRC but multiple corrupted bits may
cancel each other out.
CRCs treat blocks of input bits as coefficient-sets for
polynomials. E.g., binary 10100000 implies the polynomial:
1*x^7 + 0*x^6 + 1*x^5 + 0*x^4 + 0*x^3 + 0*x^2 + 0*x^1 + 0*x^0.
This is the "message polynomial". A second polynomial, with
constant coefficients, is called the "generator polynomial".
This is divided into the message polynomial, giving a quotient
and remainder. The coefficients of the remainder form the
bits of the final CRC. So, an order-33 generator polynomial
is necessary to generate a 32-bit CRC. The exact bit-set used
for the generator polynomial will naturally affect the CRC
that is computed.
Most CRC implementations seem to operate 8 bits at a time by
building a table of 256 entries, representing all 256 possible
8-bit byte combinations, and determining the effect that each
byte will have. CRCs are then computed using an input byte to
select a 16- or 32-bit value from the table. This value is
then used to update the CRC.
Ethernet packets have a 32-bit CRC. Many disk formats
include a CRC at some level.
(1997-08-02)
Википедия
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a cyclic nucleotide derived from guanosine triphosphate (GTP). cGMP acts as a second messenger much like cyclic AMP. Its most likely mechanism of action is activation of intracellular protein kinases in response to the binding of membrane-impermeable peptide hormones to the external cell surface.
Примеры употребления для cyclic GMP
1. "Our results set the stage for further studies of sildenafil‘s immediate and long–term effects on the heart and its ability to modify other neuro–hormonal and stress stimuli, including adrenaline and hypertension (high blood pressure)." Viagra is known to work by stopping the action of an enzyme called phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5A). The enzyme is involved in the breakdown of a key molecule called cyclic GMP which helps control stress and limit overgrowth in the heart.